The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) plans to boost agricultural exports through infrastructure development that would provide thrust to region-specific product promotion by strengthening the value-chain.
The Himalayan, North-East, landlocked and eastern States would be the focus of the plan, according to APEDA Chairman M Angamuthu.
This idea is to build synergy under the overall vision of National Monetisation Pipeline and Gati Shakti, the National Master Plan for Multi-modal Connectivity launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently.
According to Angamuthu, the plans come on the heels of India being among the few countries that continue to export agricultural commodities, especially cereals, livestock products, fruits and vegetables during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Reliable supplier
During the last fiscal, exports of agriculture and allied products, including marine and plantation products, rose by 17 per cent to $41.25 billion, after stagnation in shipment for the previous three years.
On the other hand, the increase in exports under APEDA-monitored products in 2020-21 was 24 per cent in terms of dollar compared to previous fiscal. During the April-August period of the current fiscal, the increase in exports, in dollar terms, was 26 per cent of agricultural and processed food products.
This rise in exports also implies that India has emerged a reliable supplier of various agricultural commodities globally, said the APEDA Chairman, adding that to enhance India’s exports of agricultural commodities, several measures could be undertaken considering the overall vision of the Gati Shakti.
Under this, APEDA would begin mapping the existing agri-infrastructure specifically focussed on domestic trade and exports prospects. This would help in identifying areas where infrastructure requires to be revamped and bottlenecks in the export value chain removed.
‘One-district-one-product’
Angamuthi said new destinations and products could be considered for export promotion keeping in mind “the one district one product” or clusters-based approaches.
“The scope of eastern and north-eastern states in boosting India’s agricultural and processed food products is immense and there has been considerable efforts by APEDA to boost infrastructure like cold chains, pack houses, and assistance to farmers for quality productions in the last couple of years,” the APEDA Chairman said.
The authority would also create new infrastructure like setting up centres for perishable cargo, integrated pack houses and laboratories which are accredited to National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories, cold storage units, warehouses and integrated container terminals in all the agricultural exports clusters, he said.
Plans are afoot for close inter-ministerial collaborations, including setting up of multimodal logistics and transport hubs that would be the key focus of its work in the coming years, the APEDA Chairman said.
GI tag products
APEDA would support the initiatives to register and promote more Geographical Indication (GI) tagged products, which will help expand diversification of products basket for the exports. It would strengthen existing backward linkages with farmers for production of quality produce which are compatible with global norms, he said.
The existing networks of Kisan rail would be expanded and linked with key producing regions to give a boost to exports as well as cater to the domestic market, the APEDA Chairman said.
Source : The Hindu Businessline