According to officially released data, India’s goods trade deficit decreased to a five-month low of $21 billion in September from a ten-month high of $30 billion in August due to a sharp decline in gold imports and a marginal increase in exports driven by textiles, engineering, and electronic goods that offset lower petroleum exports.
Despite a number of geopolitical obstacles, India’s exports saw a minor uptick in September, rising to $35 billion from $34 billion the previous September. Total exports were increased by a steady growth in the export of engineering goods to Russia and Europe, where military spending is rising, as well as the export of technological goods, including cell phones, to the US.
As clothing orders started to move partially from conflict-affected Bangladesh to India, India’s textile exports saw a 17% increase in September, marking a dramatic reversal of trends. Exports of clothing and textiles have suffered over the past two years as a result of a downturn in Western demand.
According to the Federation of Indian Export Organizations (FIEO), India’s main export promotion organization, continuous disruptions in global trade as well as fluctuations in the price of metals and petroleum have significantly decreased the value of exports. Since trade finance has an impact on Indian products’ ability to compete in international markets, Kumar pointed out that it continues to be a major obstacle for MSMEs.